The Effectiveness Of Central Bank Intervention
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The Effectiveness Of Central Bank Intervention
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Author : Hali J. Edison
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993
The Effectiveness Of Central Bank Intervention written by Hali J. Edison and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Business & Economics categories.
The Effectiveness Of Central Bank Interventions During The First Phase Of The Subprime Crisis
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Author : Mr.Heiko Hesse
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2009-09-01
The Effectiveness Of Central Bank Interventions During The First Phase Of The Subprime Crisis written by Mr.Heiko Hesse and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-01 with Business & Economics categories.
This paper provides evidence that central bank interventions had a statistically significant impact on easing stress in unsecured interbank markets during the first phase of the subprime crisis which began in July 2007. Extraordinary liquidity provisions, such as the Term Auction Facility by the Federal Reserve, are analyzed. First a decomposition of the Libor-OIS spread indicates that credit premia increased in importance as the crisis deepened. Second, using Markov switching models, central bank operations are then graphically associated with reductions in term funding stress. Finally, bivariate VAR and GARCH models are adopted to econometrically quantified these impacts. While helpful in compressing Libor spreads, the economic magnitudes of central interventions have overall not been very large.
Is Central Bank Intervention Effective Under Inflation Targeting Regimes The Case Of Colombia
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Author : Herman Kamil
language : en
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Release Date : 2008-04-01
Is Central Bank Intervention Effective Under Inflation Targeting Regimes The Case Of Colombia written by Herman Kamil and has been published by INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-01 with categories.
Policymakers in many emerging markets are attempting to resist currency appreciation while simultaneously meeting targets for inflation. Using the recent experience of Colombia between 2004 and 2007, this paper examines the effectiveness of the Central Bank's intervention in stemming domestic currency appreciation under an inflation targeting regime. The results indicate that exchange rate intervention was effective during 2004-2006, when foreign currency purchases were undertaken during a period of monetary easing. During 2007, on the other hand, intervention was ineffective in reversing or slowing down domestic currency appreciation, as large-scale intervention became incompatible with meeting the inflation target in an overheating economy. Currency derivative markets-which have grown in depth and sophistication-played a key role in blunting the effectiveness of intervention.
The Effectiveness Of Central Bank Intervention In The Ems
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Author : Peter Brandner
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001
The Effectiveness Of Central Bank Intervention In The Ems written by Peter Brandner and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Foreign exchange administration categories.
Exchange Rate Swings And Foreign Currency Intervention
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Author : Andrew Filardo
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2022-07-29
Exchange Rate Swings And Foreign Currency Intervention written by Andrew Filardo and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-29 with Business & Economics categories.
This paper develops a new approach for exploring the effectiveness of foreign currency intervention, focusing on real exchange cycles. Using band spectrum regression methods, it examines the role of macroeconomic fundamentals in determining the equilibrium real exchange rate at short-, medium-, and low frequencies. Next, it assesses the effectiveness of FX intervention depending on the degree of cycle-specific misalignments for 26 advanced- and emerging market economies, covering the period 1990–2018, and using different techniques to mitigate endogeneity concerns. Evidence supports the hypothesis that central banks can lean effectively against short-run cyclical misalignments of the real exchange rate. The effects are present in quarterly data—i.e., at policy-relevant horizons. The effectiveness of intervention rises with the size of the misalignment, and with the duration of one-sided interventions. FX sales appear to be somewhat more effective than FX purchases, and intervention is less effective in more liquid FX markets.
Noise Trading Central Bank Interventions And The Informational Content Of Foreign Currency Options
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Author : Christian Pierdzioch
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2001-12-06
Noise Trading Central Bank Interventions And The Informational Content Of Foreign Currency Options written by Christian Pierdzioch and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.
A flexible instrument to insure against adverse exchange rate movements are options on foreign currency. Often a relatively simple foreign currency option valuation model is used to address issues related to the pricing and hedging of such options. The results of many empirical studies document that real-world foreign currency option premia deviate from those predicted by the baseline model. In the first part of the book, it is shown that a noise trader model can help to explain the observed mispricing of the baseline foreign currency option pricing model. In the second part of the book, it is studied how policymakers can exploit the pricing errors of the baseline model. In particular, it is examined how option pricing theory can be applied to assess the effectiveness of central bank interventions in the foreign exchange market. To this end, a model is constructed to analyze the effectiveness of the interventions conducted by the Deutsche Bundesbank during the Louvre period.
The Empirics Of Foreign Exchange Intervention In Emerging Markets
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Author : Roberto Pereira Guimarães
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2004-07-01
The Empirics Of Foreign Exchange Intervention In Emerging Markets written by Roberto Pereira Guimarães and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-07-01 with Business & Economics categories.
This paper analyzes the effects of intervention on the level and volatility of the exchange rate in Mexico and Turkey, two emerging countries that have floating exchange rate regimes. The paper finds mixed evidence on the effectiveness of intervention. In Mexico, foreign exchange sales have a small impact on the exchange rate level and raise short-term volatility, while in Turkey, intervention does not appear to affect the exchange rate level but reduces its shortterm volatility. In both cases, the findings are consistent with officially stated policy objectives, which aim to minimize the effect of intervention on the exchange rate, but cast doubt on claims that intervention is a useful tool for smoothing volatility. Although these findings cannot be generalized to other emerging markets, intervention's apparently limited effectiveness highlights the need for central banks to use their scarce foreign reserves selectively and parsimoniously.
Unveiling The Effects Of Foreign Exchange Intervention
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Author : Gustavo Adler
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2015-06-23
Unveiling The Effects Of Foreign Exchange Intervention written by Gustavo Adler and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-23 with Business & Economics categories.
We study the effect of foreign exchange intervention on the exchange rate relying on an instrumental-variables panel approach. We find robust evidence that intervention affects the level of the exchange rate in an economically meaningful way. A purchase of foreign currency of 1 percentage point of GDP causes a depreciation of the nominal and real exchange rates in the ranges of [1.7-2.0] percent and [1.4-1.7] percent respectively. The effects are found to be quite persistent. The paper also explores possible asymmetric effects, and whether effectiveness depends on the depth of domestic financial markets.
Foreign Exchange Intervention Rules For Central Banks A Risk Based Framework
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Author : Romain Lafarguette
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2021-02-12
Foreign Exchange Intervention Rules For Central Banks A Risk Based Framework written by Romain Lafarguette and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-12 with Business & Economics categories.
This paper presents a rule for foreign exchange interventions (FXI), designed to preserve financial stability in floating exchange rate arrangements. The FXI rule addresses a market failure: the absence of hedging solution for tail exchange rate risk in the market (i.e. high volatility). Market impairment or overshoot of exchange rate between two equilibria could generate high volatility and threaten financial stability due to unhedged exposure to exchange rate risk in the economy. The rule uses the concept of Value at Risk (VaR) to define FXI triggers. While it provides to the market a hedge against tail risk, the rule allows the exchange rate to smoothly adjust to new equilibria. In addition, the rule is budget neutral over the medium term, encourages a prudent risk management in the market, and is more resilient to speculative attacks than other rules, such as fixed-volatility rules. The empirical methodology is backtested on Banco Mexico’s FXIs data between 2008 and 2016.
Central Bank Foreign Exchange Market Intervention And Option Contract Specification
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Author : Mr.Ousmene Mandeng
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2003-06-01
Central Bank Foreign Exchange Market Intervention And Option Contract Specification written by Mr.Ousmene Mandeng and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-06-01 with Business & Economics categories.
This paper aims to identify appropriate option contract specifications for effective central bank exchange market intervention. Option contract specifications determine the impact of options on the underlying asset or currency, and hence their actual effect on asset price or currency volatility and are therefore key to determining the effectiveness of option-based intervention. The paper reviews the experience of the systematic option-based foreign exchange market intervention of the Central Bank of Colombia and finds that its contract has only been moderately successful at abating exchange rate volatility, which is attributed here to sub-optimal contract specifications.