Trade Liberalization And Poverty In The Middle East And North Africa


Trade Liberalization And Poverty In The Middle East And North Africa
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Trade Liberalization And Poverty In The Middle East And North Africa


Trade Liberalization And Poverty In The Middle East And North Africa
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Author : Nicholas Minot
language : en
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Release Date : 2009

Trade Liberalization And Poverty In The Middle East And North Africa written by Nicholas Minot and has been published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Social Science categories.


Agricultural trade liberalization has been resisted by many developing-country policymakers, including those in the Middle East and North Africa, for fear it could hurt domestic farmers and exacerbate poverty. The authors of Trade Liberalization and Poverty in the Middle East and North Africa argue, however, that this concern about liberalization might be misplaced. Drawing on case studies from Egypt, Morocco, Syria, and Tunisia, the study uses household survey data and computable general equilibrium models to simulate the effects of various liberalization scenarios on different types of households in these countries, especially poor households. The results indicate that agricultural trade barriers are not an effective means of protecting the poor and that the benefits from many forms of agricultural trade liberalization to the region's consumers outweigh the costs to producers. If complemented with other domestic programs-including agricultural research and extension, information services, disease control, and social safety nets-the reforms have the potential to reduce poverty in these nations. The study findings are a valuable resource for policymakers and development specialists evaluating the role trade liberalization can play in economic development and poverty reduction.



Trade Policy Developments In The Middle East And North Africa


Trade Policy Developments In The Middle East And North Africa
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Author : Bernard M. Hoekman
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2000-01-01

Trade Policy Developments In The Middle East And North Africa written by Bernard M. Hoekman and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.


"While very diverse in many respects, the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) countries nevertheless also share some common characteristics, including a number of important shared challenges for policymakers."The Middle East and North Africa region has great potential for economic growth and prosperity in the 21st century. Yet, this potential will not be realized unless governments and private sector leaders in the region forge partnerships for development. An indispensable resource for all those working within the international development community, especially within the Middle East and North Africa region, Trade Policy Developments in the Middle East and North Africa offers policy and institutional alternatives to help both parties achieve that goal.This volume describes and analyzes recent trade policy developments in the Middle East and North Africa. Contributors—almost all economists from the region—review recent trends in trade performance, assess current trade and investment regimes, and discuss some of the emerging microeconomic policy challenges that confront governments and firms seeking to export and trade. Topics addressed include the need and scope for using regional integration and economic free zones as a tool of development, mobilization of non-trade tax bases, efficient enforcement of product standards to ensure health and safety of citizens, and implementation of modern information technologies to facilitate customs clearance.This book is the second in a series from the Mediterranean Development Forum, a partnership of 10 Middle East and North Africa Region think tanks and the World Bank Institute. This volume will be of interest to development specialists, policymakers, and investors.



Challenges Of Economic Development In The Middle East And North Africa Region


Challenges Of Economic Development In The Middle East And North Africa Region
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :

Challenges Of Economic Development In The Middle East And North Africa Region written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Trade Policy And Economic Integration In The Middle East And North Africa


Trade Policy And Economic Integration In The Middle East And North Africa
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Author : Hassan Hakimian
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2005

Trade Policy And Economic Integration In The Middle East And North Africa written by Hassan Hakimian and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Business & Economics categories.


This important book examines the impact of recent changes in the world economy on trade policy within the MENA region and its economic relations with the rest of the world.



Trade Investment And Development In The Middle East And North Africa


Trade Investment And Development In The Middle East And North Africa
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Author : Dipak Das Gupta
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2003-01-01

Trade Investment And Development In The Middle East And North Africa written by Dipak Das Gupta and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.


There is a large potential for expanding trade in the Middle East and North Africa region. This work discusses ways forward for trade integration, capturing the diversity of country experiences within the region without losing the generality of principles involved.



The State And Global Change


The State And Global Change
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Author : Hassan Hakimian
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-08-11

The State And Global Change written by Hassan Hakimian and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-11 with Business & Economics categories.


Economic liberalisation and reform are widely considered as the favourite remedies for the declining economic fortunes of the Middle Eastern and North African states in the past two decades. International economic institutions have been among the main advocates of transition to market-led economies in the region and a force contributing to its realisation. This has placed the state at the centre of the proposed transformations, acting both as an instrument of, and an obstacle to, change. With attempts at liberalisation worldwide spanning over twenty years, the time is ripe for a re-evaluation of its premises and outcome. The essays in this volume debate the political economy of transition and reforms in the Middle East and North Africa, drawing on interdisciplinary approaches and outlooks involving international, regional and national levels of analysis. The three central themes of the book are the rationale and strategies for reform, the processes and outcomes, and the nature of the state in the changing global setting.



Challenges Of Economic Development In The Middle East And North Africa Region


Challenges Of Economic Development In The Middle East And North Africa Region
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Author : Julia Devlin
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014

Challenges Of Economic Development In The Middle East And North Africa Region written by Julia Devlin and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.


This book surveys major economic issues in the development of countries in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region since World War II. It presents a framework of analysis highlighting underlying continuities in the region's approach to issues of growth, management of oil and natural resources, post-conflict environments, progress in trade liberalization and regional integration, the use of industrial policy, labor market adjustment and unemployment, educational attainment and poverty incidence. At the same time, this book focuses on emerging differences across countries in the region in the prevailing approach to addressing such challenges most notably between the economies of the Gulf Cooperation Council and other MENA countries. This book also incorporates a discussion of tools and methods used by development practitioners and briefly examines issues of aid effectiveness. The approach used is intended to appeal to a wide audience including students of economic development, political scientists and development practitioners.



Economic And Trade Policies In The Arab World


Economic And Trade Policies In The Arab World
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Author : Mahmoud A. T. Elkhafif
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2012

Economic And Trade Policies In The Arab World written by Mahmoud A. T. Elkhafif and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Business & Economics categories.


This book explores the link between trade policy-making, employment generation and poverty reduction in Arab countries. It argues that, because of recent high population growth and the emergence of an often highly-educated youth population bulge, employment generation ought to be a prime aim of economic and trade policy in Arab countries.



The Expected Benefits Of Trade Liberalization For World Income And Development


The Expected Benefits Of Trade Liberalization For World Income And Development
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Author : Antoine Bouët
language : en
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Release Date : 2008-01-01

The Expected Benefits Of Trade Liberalization For World Income And Development written by Antoine Bouët and has been published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-01 with Political Science categories.


Development experts often promote trade liberalization as a path to economic development and poverty alleviation. This study examines the trade models used to support such claims. The author surveys the methodologies used to assess trade liberalization’s impact and examines the extent to which assessments of impact diverge. Through careful analysis of models and their results, the author provides a more nuanced assessment of the liberalization’s possible benefits



Aid And Power In The Arab World


Aid And Power In The Arab World
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Author : J. Harrigan
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2009-02-25

Aid And Power In The Arab World written by J. Harrigan and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-02-25 with Political Science categories.


This book looks at the provision of finance in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) by the IMF and World Bank in return for economic liberalization, exploring the political motivations of funding and geo-politics in recipients. The effectiveness of funding is questioned, with evidence from four MENA countries.