Lncrnas In Cancer Metastasis And Therapy Resistance


Lncrnas In Cancer Metastasis And Therapy Resistance
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Lncrnas In Cancer Metastasis And Therapy Resistance


Lncrnas In Cancer Metastasis And Therapy Resistance
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Author : Aamir Ahmad
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-10-30

Lncrnas In Cancer Metastasis And Therapy Resistance written by Aamir Ahmad and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-10-30 with Medical categories.


lncRNAs (long non-coding RNAs) are the relatively longer (more than 200 nucleotides long) subtypes of ncRNAs (non-coding RNAs) i.e the RNAs that do not code for any proteins. However, even without themselves being translated, lncRNAs impact the cellular gene expressions and functions in ways that are just beginning to be explored. The metastasis of human cancers as well as acquired resistance against the administered therapeutics are two major factors responsible for the cancer-associated mortality.



Non Coding Rna Transcripts In Cancer Therapy Pre Clinical And Clinical Implications


Non Coding Rna Transcripts In Cancer Therapy Pre Clinical And Clinical Implications
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Author : Gautam Sethi
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2023-03-14

Non Coding Rna Transcripts In Cancer Therapy Pre Clinical And Clinical Implications written by Gautam Sethi and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-14 with Medical categories.


'Non-coding RNA Transcripts in Cancer Therapy: Pre-clinical and Clinical Implications' provides a new insight towards role of non-coding RNAs molecules including microRNAs, long non-coding RNAs and circular RNAs in cancer. The reason of focusing on cancer is that this malignant disease is responsible for high death around the world and after cardiovascular diseases, it is a leading cause of death. In the current book, the basic information and knowledge about ncRNAs, their biogenesis and their biological functions are covered. It is shown that ncRNAs can regulate expression level of genes at transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels and therefore, ncRNAs are master and key players in molecular pathways. Then, the impact of regulation of molecular pathways by ncRNAs on important molecular mechanisms such as proliferation, metastasis, epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition, apoptosis and autophagy are described. All of these aspects are integrated in cancer and for treatment of this disease. In case of miRNAs, their biogenesis and biological functions in physiological conditions are described. Then, impact of miRNAs on proliferation, metastasis, therapy response (drug resistance and radio-resistance) is described. For lncRNAs and circRNAs, a same way is followed and their biogenesis and functional roles in cells are discussed. At the next step, function of lncRNAs and circRNAs in regulating proliferation, metastasis and therapy response (chemoresistance and radio-resistance) is introduced. These subjects are discussed based on pre-clinical studies and in order to make the book more comprehensive and broaden its scope, the function of exosomal ncRNAs in diagnosis and prognosis of cancer patients is described.



Non Coding Rnas In Gastrointestinal And Gynecological Cancers New Insights Into The Mechanisms Of Cancer Therapeutic Resistance


Non Coding Rnas In Gastrointestinal And Gynecological Cancers New Insights Into The Mechanisms Of Cancer Therapeutic Resistance
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Author : Peixin Dong
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-07-13

Non Coding Rnas In Gastrointestinal And Gynecological Cancers New Insights Into The Mechanisms Of Cancer Therapeutic Resistance written by Peixin Dong and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-13 with Science categories.




Clinical Applications Of Noncoding Rnas In Cancer


Clinical Applications Of Noncoding Rnas In Cancer
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Author : Subash Gupta
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2022-01-19

Clinical Applications Of Noncoding Rnas In Cancer written by Subash Gupta and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-19 with Science categories.


Clinical Applications of Noncoding RNAs in Cancer summarizes the existing strategies, advances, and future opportunities on the role of noncoding RNAs in cancer patients. Established clinicians and researchers from all around the world share their views and expertise and provide readers with invaluable knowledge on the subject. This book provides a comprehensive collection of information on the utility of noncoding RNAs in the diagnosis, prognosis, and therapy of cancer. It also discusses the evolutionary significance of noncoding RNAs and how the molecular tools such as RNA-seq, RNA-FISH, ic-SHAPE, and quantitative real-time PCR help in the detection and elucidation of the functions of noncoding RNAs. Additionally, the challenges associated with noncoding RNA approaches and future developments are discussed. It is a valuable resource for cancer researchers, oncologists, clinicians, and other biomedical field members who want to learn more about noninvasive ways to diagnose and efficiently treat diverse cancer types. Presents a beginning chapter summary to help readers understand the content thoroughly Encompasses detailed description of information from clinical studies on noncoding RNAs in cancer therapy Discusses one cancer type per chapter making the content easy to reference



Genomic Instability And Cancer Metastasis


Genomic Instability And Cancer Metastasis
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Author : Chris Maxwell
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-12-04

Genomic Instability And Cancer Metastasis written by Chris Maxwell and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-04 with Medical categories.


Metastasis is the primary cause of mortality associated with cancer, and tumor genomic heterogeneity is a likely source for the cells that support cancer progression, resistance to therapy, and disease relapse. This book connects cancer metastasis with genomic instability in a comprehensive manner. Section 1 outlines the fundamental mechanisms responsible for these cellular and tissue phenotypes. Section 2 discusses in silico, in vitro, and in vivo models used for the experimental study of these processes. Section 3 reviews emerging themes (ex., microenvironment, mechanotransduction, and immunomodulation), and Section 4 highlights new therapeutic approaches to overcome the unique challenges presented by the heterogeneous and metastatic tumor. This book is intended for undergraduates and postgraduates with an interest in the areas of medicine, oncology, and cancer biology as well as for the content expert searching for thorough reviews of current knowledge in these areas.



Advances In Genetic And Epigenetic Mechanisms Of Therapeutic Resistance In Cancer


Advances In Genetic And Epigenetic Mechanisms Of Therapeutic Resistance In Cancer
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Author : Yilin Zhang
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-07-03

Advances In Genetic And Epigenetic Mechanisms Of Therapeutic Resistance In Cancer written by Yilin Zhang and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-03 with Science categories.




The Long And Short Non Coding Rnas In Cancer Biology


The Long And Short Non Coding Rnas In Cancer Biology
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Author : Erwei Song
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-07-04

The Long And Short Non Coding Rnas In Cancer Biology written by Erwei Song and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-04 with Medical categories.


The book conveys a comprehensive knowledge of long and short ncRNAs in cancer regulation and their potentials as diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets. Topics covered include the molecular mechanisms of various classes of ncRNAs (with emphasis on long non-coding RNAs and microRNAs) in cancer, the functional roles of ncRNAs in regulating different cancer hallmarks (including proliferation, apoptosis, stem-cell properties, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, metabolism, angiogenesis, tumor-host interactions and therapeutic resistance), the role of ncRNAs in regulating cancer signaling circuitry programs (highlighting their involvement in c-myc, p53 and NFkB signaling), a systemic summary of clinical and preclinical studies that evaluate the potential of ncRNA signatures for cancer diagnosis and prognosis and strategies to delivery short ncRNAs as therapeutic molecules for cancer treatment. This book may serve as a comprehensive resource for researchers, graduate students and oncologists in ncRNA and cancer research and help drug development by identifying ncRNA targets.



Non Coding Rnas In Colorectal Cancer


Non Coding Rnas In Colorectal Cancer
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Author : Ondrej Slaby
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-08-29

Non Coding Rnas In Colorectal Cancer written by Ondrej Slaby and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-29 with Medical categories.


This is the first book to provide a broad framework for obtaining an in depth understanding of the state-of-the-art knowledge on abnormalities of non-coding RNAs found to be associated with colorectal cancer pathogenesis. Readers will discover possible mechanisms underlying the substantial roles played by non-coding RNAs in molecular hallmarks of colorectal cancer. This work further provides the comprehensive overview and novel insights into using of non-coding RNAs as colorectal cancer biomarkers enabling early detection of the disease, prognostic stratification of the patients and prediction of therapeutic response. The reader is introduced to the overview of modern non-coding RNAs-based therapeutic strategies, and summary of their preclinical testing performed in colorectal cancer. The work is written for researchers who want to explore current state of the knowledge in this interesting field of molecular oncology.



Unraveling The Complexities Of Metastasis


Unraveling The Complexities Of Metastasis
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Author : Ammad Ahmad Farooqi
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2022-05-18

Unraveling The Complexities Of Metastasis written by Ammad Ahmad Farooqi and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-18 with Science categories.


Unraveling the Complexities of Metastasis: Transition from a Segmented View to a Conceptual Continuum provides a critical overview of the recent developments of metastasis research and how progress can be further enhanced in the field. Metastasis is a highly complicated mechanism and prognostic analysis of different metastatic patterns in advanced cancer patients is becoming increasingly problematic. It is therefore essential to take a step back and focus on the underlying mechanisms of metastasis before moving ahead for effective translation of laboratory findings to clinically effective therapeutics. This book is surely helpful in putting together missing pieces of an incomplete jig-saw puzzle of molecular cancer. The book discusses topics such as the role of TRAIL-mediated signaling, late metastasis and mechanisms underlying tumor cell dormancy, CTCs and exomes, non-coding way of metastasis, and stem cells. Additionally, it brings relevant and updated information on nanotechnology-based docetaxel and the peculiarities of cancer cell metabolism. This book is a valuable source for cancer researchers, medical doctors and several members of biomedical field who need to understand better the complex mechanism of metastasis. Explains the mechanism of metastasis from basic to advanced level through easy and comprehensive chapters written by internationally distinguished researchers Provides simplified version of important process of metastasis for the readers to comprehend the latest advancements made in the field Presents colorful diagrams to make different aspects of scientifically difficult topics easier for young researchers and newcomers in the field of cancer metastasis



New Strategies For Reversing Cancer Therapy Resistance


New Strategies For Reversing Cancer Therapy Resistance
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Author : Yue Du
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2024-04-26

New Strategies For Reversing Cancer Therapy Resistance written by Yue Du and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-04-26 with Science categories.


Amazing anticancer therapy advancements have been made in the last decade due to tremendous innovations. Nonetheless, drug resistance remains a major challenge that limits the effectiveness of anticancer therapies, causing cancer recurrence and metastasis and being a major cause of cancer-related death. Drug resistance can be caused by complex molecular mechanisms such as gene mutations, epigenetic dysregulation, microenvironment alterations, etc. Many clinical strategies, including combination therapies and epigenetic drugs, have been used to avoid or reverse drug resistance effectively. However, the progression of cancers (in patients under treatment) or the lack of response of cancer patients indicate that current approaches to overcome resistance are far from sufficient, and more work is needed.