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Mechanisms Of Neuroinflammation


Mechanisms Of Neuroinflammation
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Mechanisms Of Neuroinflammation And Inflammatory Neurodegeneration In Acute Brain Injury


Mechanisms Of Neuroinflammation And Inflammatory Neurodegeneration In Acute Brain Injury
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Author : Arthur Liesz
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2015-11-13

Mechanisms Of Neuroinflammation And Inflammatory Neurodegeneration In Acute Brain Injury written by Arthur Liesz and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-13 with Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry categories.


Mechanisms of brain-immune interactions became a cutting-edge topic in systemic neurosciences over the past years. Acute lesions of the brain parenchyma, particularly, induce a profound and highly complex neuroinflammatory reaction with similar mechanistic properties between differing disease paradigms like ischemic stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and traumatic brain injury (TBI). Resident microglial cells sense tissue damage and initiate inflammation, activation of the endothelial brain-immune interface promotes recruitment of systemic immune cells to the brain and systemic humoral immune mediators (e.g. complements and cytokines) enter the brain through the damaged blood-brain barrier. These cellular and humoral constituents of the neuroinflammatory reaction to brain injury contribute substantially to secondary brain damage and neurodegeneration. Diverse inflammatory cascades such as pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion of invading leukocytes and direct cell-cell-contact cytotoxicity between lymphocytes and neurons have been demonstrated to mediate the inflammatory ‘collateral damage’ in models of acute brain injury. Besides mediating neuronal cell loss and degeneration, secondary inflammatory mechanisms also contribute to functional modulation of neurons and the impact of post-lesional neuroinflammation can even be detected on the behavioral level. The contribution of several specific immune cell subpopulations to the complex orchestration of secondary neuroinflammation has been revealed just recently. However, the differential vulnerability of specific neuronal cell types and the molecular mechanisms of inflammatory neurodegeneration are still elusive. Furthermore, we are only on the verge of characterizing the control of long-term recovery and neuronal plasticity after brain damage by inflammatory pathways. Yet, a more detailed but also comprehensive understanding of the multifaceted interaction of these two supersystems is of direct translational relevance. Immunotherapeutic strategies currently shift to the center of translational research in acute CNS lesion since all clinical trials investigating direct neuroprotective therapies failed. To advance our knowledge on brain-immune communications after brain damage an interdisciplinary approach covered by cellular neuroscience as well as neuroimmunology, brain imaging and behavioral sciences is crucial to thoroughly depict the intricate mechanisms.



Mechanisms Of Neuroinflammation


Mechanisms Of Neuroinflammation
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Author : Gonzalo Emiliano Aranda Abreu
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2017-08-23

Mechanisms Of Neuroinflammation written by Gonzalo Emiliano Aranda Abreu and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-23 with Medical categories.


"Mechanisms of Neuroinflammation" book explains how the neuronal cells become swollen at the moment of the blood-brain barrier disruption and how they lose their immunological isolation. A cascade of cytokines and immune cells from the bloodstream enters the nervous system, inflaming neurons and activating the glia. This produces a neuroinflammatory process that can generate different neurodegenerative diseases. Better understanding of mechanisms that are activated at the time when the damage to the brain occurs could lead to the development of suitable therapies that revert the neuronal inflammation and thus prevent further damage to the nervous system.



Mechanisms Of Neuroinflammation


Mechanisms Of Neuroinflammation
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 19??

Mechanisms Of Neuroinflammation written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 19?? with categories.




From Imaging To Inflammation Exploring Neurodegenerative Mechanisms Through Advanced Techniques


From Imaging To Inflammation Exploring Neurodegenerative Mechanisms Through Advanced Techniques
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Author : Ali Keshavarzian
language : en
Publisher: Nobel Sciences
Release Date : 2025-04-07

From Imaging To Inflammation Exploring Neurodegenerative Mechanisms Through Advanced Techniques written by Ali Keshavarzian and has been published by Nobel Sciences this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-04-07 with Medical categories.


Chapters Chapter 1: Advances in Neuroimaging Techniques: Applications of fMRI, PET, and EEG in Understanding Brain Dynamics Chapter 2: Neuroinflammation: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targets in Neurodegenerative Diseases Chapter 3: Multimodal Imaging Approaches in Neuroscience Chapter 4: Biomarkers of Neuroinflammation in Neurodegenerative Diseases



Neuroinflammation And Schizophrenia


Neuroinflammation And Schizophrenia
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Author : Golam M. Khandaker
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2020-01-23

Neuroinflammation And Schizophrenia written by Golam M. Khandaker and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-23 with Medical categories.


This book provides a comprehensive summary of the cutting edge scientific evidence regarding the role of immune system in the pathogenesis and treatment of schizophrenia and related psychotic disorders. It illustrates the role of inflammation and immunity in schizophrenia drawing on both basic science and clinical research. The chapters provide up-to-date summaries of immunological risk factors for schizophrenia and related psychotic disorders, and underlying mechanisms as informed by neuroimaging, genetic, clinical and animal experimental studies. In addition, the book will illuminate the scope for immunological treatment for schizophrenia.



Inflammation 4 Volume Set


Inflammation 4 Volume Set
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Author : Jean-Marc Cavaillon
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2018-02-20

Inflammation 4 Volume Set written by Jean-Marc Cavaillon and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-20 with Medical categories.


Dieses Fachbuch erläutert die molekularen Grundlagen von Entzündungen, spannt den Bogen zu Infektionskrankheiten und den Zusammenhang zwischen Entzündungen und chronischen Erkrankungen, behandelt abschließend den Heilungsprozess und zeigt Therapiemöglichkeiten.



Translational Research In Traumatic Brain Injury


Translational Research In Traumatic Brain Injury
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Author : Daniel Laskowitz
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2016-04-21

Translational Research In Traumatic Brain Injury written by Daniel Laskowitz and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-21 with Medical categories.


Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains a significant source of death and permanent disability, contributing to nearly one-third of all injury related deaths in the United States and exacting a profound personal and economic toll. Despite the increased resources that have recently been brought to bear to improve our understanding of TBI, the developme



Neuroinflammation And Its Resolution From Molecular Mechanisms To Therapeutic Perspectives


Neuroinflammation And Its Resolution From Molecular Mechanisms To Therapeutic Perspectives
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Author : Morena Zusso
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2020-07-14

Neuroinflammation And Its Resolution From Molecular Mechanisms To Therapeutic Perspectives written by Morena Zusso and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-14 with categories.




Targeting Neuroinflammation In Central Nervous System Disorders Uncovering Mechanisms Pharmacological Targets And Neuropharmaceutical Developments


Targeting Neuroinflammation In Central Nervous System Disorders Uncovering Mechanisms Pharmacological Targets And Neuropharmaceutical Developments
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Author : Mariela Fernanda Perez
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-01-20

Targeting Neuroinflammation In Central Nervous System Disorders Uncovering Mechanisms Pharmacological Targets And Neuropharmaceutical Developments written by Mariela Fernanda Perez and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-20 with Science categories.