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Neural Network Dynamics


Neural Network Dynamics
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Neural Network Dynamics


Neural Network Dynamics
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Author : J.G. Taylor
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Neural Network Dynamics written by J.G. Taylor and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Computers categories.


Neural Network Dynamics is the latest volume in the Perspectives in Neural Computing series. It contains papers presented at the 1991 Workshop on Complex Dynamics in Neural Networks, held at IIASS in Vietri, Italy. The workshop encompassed a wide range of topics in which neural networks play a fundamental role, and aimed to bridge the gap between neural computation and computational neuroscience. The papers - which have been updated where necessary to include new results - are divided into four sections, covering the foundations of neural network dynamics, oscillatory neural networks, as well as scientific and biological applications of neural networks. Among the topics discussed are: A general analysis of neural network activity; Descriptions of various network architectures and nodes; Correlated neuronal firing; A theoretical framework for analyzing the behaviour of real and simulated neuronal networks; The structural properties of proteins; Nuclear phenomenology; Resonance searches in high energy physics; The investigation of information storage; Visual cortical architecture; Visual processing. Neural Network Dynamics is the first volume to cover neural networks and computational neuroscience in such detail. Although it is primarily aimed at researchers and postgraduate students in the above disciplines, it will also be of interest to researchers in electrical engineering, medicine, psychology and philosophy.



Neural Network Dynamics


Neural Network Dynamics
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Author : John Gerald Taylor
language : en
Publisher: Springer Verlag
Release Date : 1992

Neural Network Dynamics written by John Gerald Taylor and has been published by Springer Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Computers categories.




Cellular Neural Networks Dynamics And Modelling


Cellular Neural Networks Dynamics And Modelling
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Author : A. Slavova
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29

Cellular Neural Networks Dynamics And Modelling written by A. Slavova and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Science categories.


Conventional digital computation methods have run into a se rious speed bottleneck due to their serial nature. To overcome this problem, a new computation model, called Neural Networks, has been proposed, which is based on some aspects of neurobiology and adapted to integrated circuits. The increased availability of com puting power has not only made many new applications possible but has also created the desire to perform cognitive tasks which are easily carried out by the human brain. It become obvious that new types of algorithms and/or circuits were necessary to cope with such tasks. Inspiration has been sought from the functioning of the hu man brain, which led to the artificial neural network approach. One way of looking at neural networks is to consider them to be arrays of nonlinear dynamical systems that interact with each other. This book deals with one class of locally coupled neural net works, called Cellular Neural Networks (CNNs). CNNs were intro duced in 1988 by L. O. Chua and L. Yang [27,28] as a novel class of information processing systems, which posseses some of the key fea tures of neural networks (NNs) and which has important potential applications in such areas as image processing and pattern reco gnition. Unfortunately, the highly interdisciplinary nature of the research in CNNs makes it very difficult for a newcomer to enter this important and fasciriating area of modern science.



Neural Network Dynamics


Neural Network Dynamics
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Author : J. G. Taylor
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

Neural Network Dynamics written by J. G. Taylor and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with categories.




Constructing And Analyzing Neural Network Dynamics For Information Objectives And Working Memory


Constructing And Analyzing Neural Network Dynamics For Information Objectives And Working Memory
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Author : Elham Ghazizadeh Ahsaei
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021

Constructing And Analyzing Neural Network Dynamics For Information Objectives And Working Memory written by Elham Ghazizadeh Ahsaei and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with categories.


Creation of quantitative models of neural functions and discovery of underlying principles of how neural circuits learn and compute are long-standing challenges in the field of neuroscience. In this work, we blend ideas from computational neuroscience, information and control theories with machine learning to shed light on how certain key functions are encoded through the dynamics of neural circuits. In this regard, we pursue the 'top-down' modeling approach of engineering neuroscience to relate brain functions to basic generative dynamical mechanisms. Our approach encapsulates two distinct paradigms in which 'function' is understood. In the first part of this research, we explore the synthesis of neural dynamics for task-independent, well-defined objective function: the information processing capacity of neural circuits/networks. We contribute our efforts to devise a strategy to optimize the dynamics of the network at hand using information maximization as an objective function. In this vein, our principle contributions are in terms of mathematical formulation of the optimization problem and proposing a simplification method to reduce the computational burden associated with mutual information optimization. Then, we illustrate the novelty of our ideas for well-understood dynamical systems. Our methodology results in dynamics that generically perform as encoder of afferent inputs distribution and facilitate information propagation. However, determining a well-defined mathematical objective function may not be straightforward in all cases, e.g. complex cognitive functions. To address this issue, in the second part of this research we consider top-down synthesis on the basis of a surrogate task. In particular, we optimize 'artificial' recurrent networks in order to perform a computational task that embodies the function we are interested in studying, i.e. working memory. We contribute our efforts to propose a realistic training paradigm for recurrent neural networks and elucidate how dynamics of the optimized artificial networks can support computations implemented in memory functions. We will discuss the theoretical and technical steps involved in our interpretations, as well as remaining open questions and future directions.



Neuronal Network Dynamics In 2d And 3d In Vitro Neuroengineered Systems


Neuronal Network Dynamics In 2d And 3d In Vitro Neuroengineered Systems
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Author : Monica Frega
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-03-01

Neuronal Network Dynamics In 2d And 3d In Vitro Neuroengineered Systems written by Monica Frega and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The book presents a new, powerful model of neuronal networks, consisting of a three-dimensional neuronal culture in which 3D neuronal networks are coupled to micro-electrode-arrays (MEAs). It discusses the main advantages of the three-dimensional system compared to its two-dimensional counterpart, and shows that the network dynamics, recorded during both spontaneous and stimulated activity, differs between the two models, with the 3D system being better able to emulate the in vivo behaviour of neural networks. The book offers an extensive analysis of the system, from the theoretical background, to its design and applications in neuro-pharmacological studies. Moreover, it includes a concise yet comprehensive introduction to both 2D and 3D neuronal networks coupled to MEAs, and discusses the advantages, limitations and challenges of their applications as cellular and tissue-like in vitro experimental model systems.



Brain Dynamics


Brain Dynamics
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Author : Hermann Haken
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-11-22

Brain Dynamics written by Hermann Haken and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-11-22 with Science categories.


This book addresses a large variety of models in mathematical and computational neuroscience. It is written for the experts as well as for graduate students wishing to enter this fascinating field of research. The author studies the behaviour of large neural networks composed of many neurons coupled by spike trains. An analysis of phase locking via sinusoidal couplings leading to various kinds of movement coordination is included.



Introduction To Neural Dynamics And Signal Transmission Delay


Introduction To Neural Dynamics And Signal Transmission Delay
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Author : Jianhong Wu
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2011-07-20

Introduction To Neural Dynamics And Signal Transmission Delay written by Jianhong Wu and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-07-20 with Mathematics categories.


In the design of a neural network, either for biological modeling, cognitive simulation, numerical computation or engineering applications, it is important to investigate the network's computational performance which is usually described by the long-term behaviors, called dynamics, of the model equations. The purpose of this book is to give an introduction to the mathematical modeling and analysis of networks of neurons from the viewpoint of dynamical systems.



Investigation Of Neural Network Dynamics


Investigation Of Neural Network Dynamics
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Author : Fernando J. Pineda
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989

Investigation Of Neural Network Dynamics written by Fernando J. Pineda and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Dynamics categories.




Speech And Neural Network Dynamics


Speech And Neural Network Dynamics
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Author : Stephen John Renals
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Speech And Neural Network Dynamics written by Stephen John Renals and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with categories.