The Chaperonins


The Chaperonins
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The Chaperonins


The Chaperonins
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Author : Robert L. Ellis
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1996-04-01

The Chaperonins written by Robert L. Ellis and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-04-01 with Science categories.


The first of its kind, this volume presents the latest research findings on the chaperonins, the best studied family of a class of proteins known as molecular chaperones. These findings are changing our view of some fundamental cellular processes involving proteins, especially how proteins fold into their functional conformations. Origins of the new view of protein folding Prokaryotic chaperonins Eukaryotic chaperonins Evolution of the chaperonins Refolding of denatured proteins Organelle biosynthesis Biomedical aspects



Prokaryotic Chaperonins


Prokaryotic Chaperonins
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Author : C. M. Santosh Kumar
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-08-30

Prokaryotic Chaperonins written by C. M. Santosh Kumar and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-30 with Science categories.


This book focuses on a topical and timely aspect of prokaryotic biology - the biology of prokaryotic multiple chaperonins. Chaperonins are a class of molecular chaperones, the proteins that assist folding of other proteins in the cell. The book begins with an introductory chapter on the structural and functional aspects of chaperonins, followed by an outline on different mechanisms of their regulation. Subsequently, the book provides a comprehensive overview on how the multiple-chaperonins have embraced biological requirements in different classes of microbes, discussing their functional diversity, evolutionary paths and the latest advances in the field. It brings together leading experts from across the globe in offering a detailed account of the structural, biochemical, functional and phylogenetic characteristics of microbial chaperonins for students, researchers and teachers working in the area of microbiology/ biophysics/ parasitology – more specifically, in protein folding pathways.



Molecular Chaperones


Molecular Chaperones
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Author : R.J. Ellis
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Molecular Chaperones written by R.J. Ellis and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


Currently one of the hottest topics in biochemistry, the concept of molecular chaperones has challenged the paradigm of protein self-assembly. Key figures in many disciplines review all aspects of molecular chaperones in this volume, which arises from a Royal Society discussion meeting. Overview chapters discuss the significance of chaperones in biochemistry, molecular genetics and cell biology. Each chapter is well referenced providing access to the literature.



Molecular Chaperones And Cell Signalling


Molecular Chaperones And Cell Signalling
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Author : Brian Henderson
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2005-07-18

Molecular Chaperones And Cell Signalling written by Brian Henderson and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-07-18 with Science categories.


This book reviews understanding of the biological roles of extracellular molecular chaperones. It provides an overview of the structure and function of molecular chaperones, their role in the cellular response to stress and their disposition within the cell. It also questions the basic paradigm of molecular chaperone biology - that these proteins are first and foremost protein-folding molecules. Paradigms of protein secretion are reviewed and the evolving concept of proteins (such as molecular chaperones) as multi-functional molecules for which the term 'moonlighting proteins' has been introduced is discussed. The role of exogenous molecular chaperones as cell regulators is examined and the physiological and pathophysiological role that molecular chaperones play is described. In the final section, the potential therapeutic use of molecular chaperones is described and the final chapter asks the question - what does the future hold for the extracellular biology of molecular chaperones?



Type I Chaperonins Mechanism And Beyond


Type I Chaperonins Mechanism And Beyond
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Author : Adina Breiman
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2018-09-14

Type I Chaperonins Mechanism And Beyond written by Adina Breiman and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-14 with categories.


Type I chaperonins are key players in maintaining the proteome of bacteria and organelles of bacterial origin. They are well known for their crucial role in mediating protein folding. For almost three decades, the molecular mechanism of chaperonin function has been the subject of intensive research. Still, surprising new mechanistic discoveries are constantly reported. It seems that we are far from having a full understanding of the chaperonin mode of action. Chaperonins are not simply protein folding machines. They also perform diverse extramitochondrial tasks, mainly related to inflammatory and signal transduction processes. This eBook constitutes ten articles highlighting the latest developments related to the divers functions of Type I chaperonins. As its title, mechanism and beyond, the collection starts with mechanistic view, continues with extracellular functions and ends with biotechnological applications of Type I chaperonins.



The Networking Of Chaperones By Co Chaperones


The Networking Of Chaperones By Co Chaperones
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Author : Gregory Lloyd Blatch
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-12-08

The Networking Of Chaperones By Co Chaperones written by Gregory Lloyd Blatch and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-08 with Medical categories.


Co-chaperones are important mediators of the outcome of chaperone assisted protein homeostasis, which is a dynamic balance between the integrated processes of protein folding, degradation and translocation. The Networking of Chaperones by Co-chaperones describes how the function of the major molecular chaperones is regulated by a cohort of diverse non-client proteins, known as co-chaperones. The second edition includes the current status of the field and descriptions of a number of novel co-chaperones that have been recently identified. This new edition has a strong focus on the role of co-chaperones in human disease and as putative drug targets. The book will be a resource for both newcomers and established researchers in the field of cell stress and chaperones, as well as those interested in cross-cutting disciplines such as cellular networks and systems biology.



Role Of Molecular Chaperones In Structural Folding Biological Functions And Drug Interactions Of Client Proteins


Role Of Molecular Chaperones In Structural Folding Biological Functions And Drug Interactions Of Client Proteins
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Author : Mario D. Galigniana
language : en
Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers
Release Date : 2018-04-26

Role Of Molecular Chaperones In Structural Folding Biological Functions And Drug Interactions Of Client Proteins written by Mario D. Galigniana and has been published by Bentham Science Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-26 with Science categories.


The book provides an updated panorama of the functional relevance of molecular chaperones in the proper folding of client factors, protein-protein interactions, the regulation of key biological functions, the development of ligand-based structural complexes and the consequent pharmacological or biotechnological applications of these processes. The involvement of molecular chaperones in several processes ranging from regulation of transcription factors and protein-protein interactions in bacteria to proteostasis, signaling pathways and cancer are also addressed. The book is an essential consulting tool for researchers, working professionals in academia or industry, and students of all levels who wish to obtain the most relevant and updated information currently available about protein folding and chaperones.



Molecular Chaperones In The Cell


Molecular Chaperones In The Cell
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Author : Peter A. Lund
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2001

Molecular Chaperones In The Cell written by Peter A. Lund and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Science categories.


In this text, leading experts synthesise our body of knowledge , and the reader gains not only a fuller understanding of the roles of chaperones in the context of cellular processes, but also an insight into the nature of these proteins.



The Networking Of Chaperones By Co Chaperones


The Networking Of Chaperones By Co Chaperones
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Author : Adrienne L. Edkins
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-12-15

The Networking Of Chaperones By Co Chaperones written by Adrienne L. Edkins and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-15 with Science categories.


Co-chaperones are important mediators of the outcome of chaperone assisted protein homeostasis, which is the dynamic integration of the processes of protein folding, degradation and translocation to ensure that cellular function is finely tuned in space and time. This third edition of the book The Networking of Chaperones by Co-chaperones describes how the function of the major molecular chaperones is regulated by co-chaperones, a diverse cohort of non-client proteins. Since the second edition was released, not only has knowledge deepened on how co-chaperones act as nodes to network and functionalise chaperones, but an understanding of their broader biological function has started to emerge. The third edition provides new and updated chapters highlighting recent developments and emerging themes on co-chaperones, such as their extracellular functions, their role in human disease and their status as putative drug targets. The book is a useful resource for both newcomers and established researchers in the field of cell stress and chaperones, as well as those interested in cross-cutting disciplines such as cellular networks and systems biology.



The Biology Of Extracellular Molecular Chaperones


The Biology Of Extracellular Molecular Chaperones
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Author : Derek J. Chadwick
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008-04-30

The Biology Of Extracellular Molecular Chaperones written by Derek J. Chadwick and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-30 with Science categories.


The heat shock, or cell stress, response was first identified in the polytene chromosomes of Drosophila. This was later related to the appearance of novel proteins within stressed cells, and the key signal stimulating this appearance was identified as the presence of unfolded proteins within the cell. It is now known that this is a key mechanism enabling cells to survive a multitude of physical, chemical and biological stresses. Since the promulgation of the ‘molecular chaperone’ concept as a general cellular function to control the process of correct protein folding, a large number of molecular chaperones and protein folding catalysts have been identified, and it has been recognized that not all molecular chaperones are stress proteins and vice versa. The discovery of molecular chaperones as folding proteins went hand-in-hand with their recognition as potent immunogens in microbial infection. It was subsequently shown that administration of molecular chaperones such as Hsp60, Hsp70 or Hsp90 could inhibit experimental autoimmune diseases and cancer. More recently evidence has accumulated to show that certain molecular chaperones are also present on the surface of cells or in extracellular fluids. A new paradigm is emerging: at least some molecular chaperones are secreted proteins with pro- or anti-inflammatory actions, regulating the immune response in human diseases such as coronary heart disease, diabetes and rheumatoid arthritis. In addition to having direct effects on cells, molecular chaperones can bind peptides and present them to T cells to modulate immune responses. This may be significant in the treatment of cancer. This is the first book bringing leading researchers in this field together to review and discuss: our current knowledge of cell stress response and molecular chaperones the changing paradigms of protein trafficking and function cell stress proteins as immunomodulators and pro- and anti-inflammatory signalling molecules the role of these proteins in various chronic diseases and their potential as preventative or therapeutic agents. The Biology of Extracellular Molecular Chaperones is of particular interest to immunologists, cell and molecular biologists, microbiologists and virologists, as well as clinical researchers working in cardiology, diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis and other inflammatory diseases.