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The Quantitative Description Of The Microstructure Of Materials


The Quantitative Description Of The Microstructure Of Materials
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The Quantitative Description Of The Microstructure Of Materials


The Quantitative Description Of The Microstructure Of Materials
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Author : Krzysztof Jan Kurzydlowski
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1995-07-21

The Quantitative Description Of The Microstructure Of Materials written by Krzysztof Jan Kurzydlowski and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-07-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book, the product of a deep collaboration between the two authors, strikes a balance between the traditional approach and newly emerging techniques used to obtain a quantitative description of the microstructure of materials. The Quantitative Description of the Microstructure of Materials has a unique format that sets it apart from other books. The first half of the book gives a comprehensive account of the entire quantification process and presents material in a pedagogical style. Numerous examples appear throughout text to illustrate the methodology. A general introduction to the subject and basic concepts, definitions, techniques, and relationships are provided. Aspects of modern stereology are described in detail. Image processing, computer aided procedures of data analysis, and the elements of a system for image analysis also are discussed at length. The remaining chapters treat a series of significant examples in much more detail. This part of text offers information in an easy-to-access reference style, making it extremely useful as a guide to active researchers in the quantification guide. Topics include dislocations, internal and external surfaces, and quantitative characterization of thin film structures. The book covers geometry of grains and its effect on the properties of polycrystals. Particles, pores, and other isolated volumetric elements of the microstructure also are discussed.



Proceedings Of International Conference On The Quantitative Description Of Materials Microstructure Warsaw 16 19 April 1997


Proceedings Of International Conference On The Quantitative Description Of Materials Microstructure Warsaw 16 19 April 1997
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Author : Leszek Wojnar
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Proceedings Of International Conference On The Quantitative Description Of Materials Microstructure Warsaw 16 19 April 1997 written by Leszek Wojnar and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with categories.




Practical Applications Of Quantitative Metallography


Practical Applications Of Quantitative Metallography
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Author : J. H. Steele
language : en
Publisher: ASTM International
Release Date : 1984

Practical Applications Of Quantitative Metallography written by J. H. Steele and has been published by ASTM International this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with Technology & Engineering categories.


An improved procedure based on the intercept method of measuring the grain size of single-phase microstructures has been developed that provides a quantitative description of the grain size yet is fast. The procedure combines the statistical advantage of using large numbers with the advantage of interpreting the data as a normal distribution, as verified by the chi square test. Application of the procedure to ferritic microstructures representative of best and worst case conditions indicates that accuracies on the order of 3 percent at a 95 percent confidence level can be achieved. In addition, the procedure is sensitive enough to distinguish a randomly mixed duplex grain structure. The measurements associated with a two-phase microstructure can be more precisely quantified through determination of volume fractions using a Pp measurement based on the use of an appropriate grid network, the coefficient of variation statistic, and the Poisson distribution. The analysis is demonstrated for an a priori system for which the percent accuracy and confidence level can be specified for the volume fraction measurement simply from calculation of the average value for Pp.



Quantitative Image Analysis Of Microstructures


Quantitative Image Analysis Of Microstructures
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Author : Hans Eckart Exner
language : en
Publisher: I R Publications, Limited
Release Date : 1988

Quantitative Image Analysis Of Microstructures written by Hans Eckart Exner and has been published by I R Publications, Limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Science categories.




Image Based Fractal Description Of Microstructures


Image Based Fractal Description Of Microstructures
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Author : J.M. Li
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-17

Image Based Fractal Description Of Microstructures written by J.M. Li and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-17 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Fractal analysis has rapidly become an important field in materials science and engineering with broad applications to theoretical analysis and quantitative description of microstructures of materials. Fractal methods have thus far shown great potential in engineering applications in quantitative microscopic analysis of materials using commercial microscopes. This book attempts to introduce the fundamentals and the basis methods of fractal description of microstructures in combination with digital imaging and computer technologies. Basic concepts are given in the form of mathematical expressions. Detailed algorithms in practical applications are also provided. Fractal measurement, error analysis and fractal description of cluster growth, thin films and surfaces are emphasized in this book. Image-Based Fractal Description of Microstructures provides a comprehensive approach to materials characterization by fractal from theory to application.



Image Analysis


Image Analysis
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Author : Leszek Wojnar
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2019-08-21

Image Analysis written by Leszek Wojnar and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Minimizing theoretical background and mathematical formalism, Image Analysis sets forth the basic principles of image acquisition, enhancement, measurements, and interpretation in a very simple form, focused on applications and the properties of available tools. The author lists different tasks and offers complete solutions to these tasks based on his extensive experience with the procedures described. The book provides a multitude of illustrations, drawings, and bitmaps and serves as an outstanding resource for specialists using image analysis equipment, including technicians and students.



Microstructural Characterisation Of Fibre Reinforced Composites


Microstructural Characterisation Of Fibre Reinforced Composites
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Author : John Summerscales
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1998-07-10

Microstructural Characterisation Of Fibre Reinforced Composites written by John Summerscales and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-07-10 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Over the last 50 years, great progress has been made in developing artificial fibre-reinforced composite materials, generally using filaments with microscopic diameters. A wide range of reinforcement forms, from random arrays to fully aligned, can be used for commercial applications, with the microstructure being a critical factor in realising the required properties in a material.This is the first up-to-date review of how to apply advanced microstructural characterisation techniques to fibre-reinforced composites. Each chapter is designed to offer both a stand-alone introduction to its topic and detailed referencing for follow-up research. With contributions from experts from around the world, the book will be an essential reference for materials scientists and research workers in industry and academia alike. Comprehensive and up-to-date review of the microstructural features of composites Covers a wide range of microstructure characterisation techniques



Hierarchical Materials Informatics


Hierarchical Materials Informatics
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Author : Surya R. Kalidindi
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2015-08-06

Hierarchical Materials Informatics written by Surya R. Kalidindi and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Custom design, manufacture, and deployment of new high performance materials for advanced technologies is critically dependent on the availability of invertible, high fidelity, structure-property-processing (SPP) linkages. Establishing these linkages presents a major challenge because of the need to cover unimaginably large dimensional spaces. Hierarchical Materials Informatics addresses objective, computationally efficient, mining of large ensembles of experimental and modeling datasets to extract this core materials knowledge. Furthermore, it aims to organize and present this high value knowledge in highly accessible forms to end users engaged in product design and design for manufacturing efforts. As such, this emerging field has a pivotal role in realizing the goals outlined in current strategic national initiatives such as the Materials Genome Initiative (MGI) and the Advanced Manufacturing Partnership (AMP). This book presents the foundational elements of this new discipline as it relates to the design, development, and deployment of hierarchical materials critical to advanced technologies. Addresses a critical gap in new materials research and development by presenting a rigorous statistical framework for the quantification of microstructure Contains several case studies illustrating the use of modern data analytic tools on microstructure datasets (both experimental and modeling)



Corrosion Science And Technology


Corrosion Science And Technology
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Author : David E.J. Talbot
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-01-29

Corrosion Science And Technology written by David E.J. Talbot and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-29 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Twenty years after its first publication, Corrosion Science and Technology continues to be a relevant practical guide for students and professionals interested in material science. This Third Edition thoroughly covers the basic principles of corrosion science in the same reader-friendly manner that made the previous editioninvaluable, and enlarges the scope of the content with expanded chapters on processes for various metals and new technologies for limiting costs and metal degradation in a variety of commercial enterprises not explored in previous editions. This book also presents expertly developed methods of corrosion testing and prediction.



Micromechanics And Nanomechanics Of Composite Solids


Micromechanics And Nanomechanics Of Composite Solids
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Author : Shaker A. Meguid
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-07-19

Micromechanics And Nanomechanics Of Composite Solids written by Shaker A. Meguid and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-19 with Science categories.


This book elucidates the most recent and highly original developments in the fields of micro- and nanomechanics and the corresponding homogenization techniques that can be reliably adopted and applied in determining the local properties, as well as the linear and nonlinear effective properties of the final architecture of these complex composite structures. Specifically, this volume, divided into three main sections—Fundamentals, Modeling, and Applications—provides recent developments in the mathematical framework of micro- and nanomechanics, including Green’s function and Eshelby’s inclusion problem, molecular mechanics, molecular dynamics, atomistic based continuum, multiscale modeling, and highly localized phenomena such as microcracks and plasticity. It is a compilation of the most recent efforts by a group of the world’s most talented and respected researchers. Ideal for graduate students in aerospace, mechanical, civil, material science, life sciences, and biomedical engineering, researchers, practicing engineers, and consultants, the book provides a unified approach in compiling micro- and nano-scale phenomena. · Elucidates recent and highly original developments in the fields of micromechanics and nanomechanics and the corresponding homogenization techniques; · Includes several new topics that are not covered in the current literature, such as micromechanics of metamaterials, electrical conductivity of CNT and graphene nanocomposites, ferroelectrics, piezoelectric, and electromagnetic materials; · Addresses highly localized phenomena such as coupled field problems, microcracks, inelasticity, dispersion of CNTs, synthesis, characterization and a number of interesting applications; · Maximizes readers’ ability to apply theories of micromechanics and nanomechanics to heterogeneous solids; · Illustrates application of micro- and nanomechanical theory to design novel composite and nanocomposite materials.