Advances In Chemical Mechanical Polishing


Advances In Chemical Mechanical Polishing
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Advances In Chemical Mechanical Planarization Cmp


Advances In Chemical Mechanical Planarization Cmp
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Author : Babu Suryadevara
language : en
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Release Date : 2021-09-10

Advances In Chemical Mechanical Planarization Cmp written by Babu Suryadevara and has been published by Woodhead Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-10 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Advances in Chemical Mechanical Planarization (CMP), Second Edition provides the latest information on a mainstream process that is critical for high-volume, high-yield semiconductor manufacturing, and even more so as device dimensions continue to shrink. The second edition includes the recent advances of CMP and its emerging materials, methods, and applications, including coverage of post-CMP cleaning challenges and tribology of CMP. This important book offers a systematic review of fundamentals and advances in the area. Part one covers CMP of dielectric and metal films, with chapters focusing on the use of current and emerging techniques and processes and on CMP of various materials, including ultra low-k materials and high-mobility channel materials, and ending with a chapter reviewing the environmental impacts of CMP processes. New content addressed includes CMP challenges with tungsten, cobalt, and ruthenium as interconnect and barrier films, consumables for ultralow topography and CMP for memory devices. Part two addresses consumables and process control for improved CMP and includes chapters on CMP pads, diamond disc pad conditioning, the use of FTIR spectroscopy for characterization of surface processes and approaches for defection characterization, mitigation, and reduction. Advances in Chemical Mechanical Planarization (CMP), Second Edition is an invaluable resource and key reference for materials scientists and engineers in academia and R&D. Reviews the most relevant techniques and processes for CMP of dielectric and metal films Includes chapters devoted to CMP for current and emerging materials Addresses consumables and process control for improved CMP, including post-CMP



Advances In Chemical Mechanical Planarization Cmp


Advances In Chemical Mechanical Planarization Cmp
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Author : Suryadevara Babu
language : en
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Release Date : 2016-01-09

Advances In Chemical Mechanical Planarization Cmp written by Suryadevara Babu and has been published by Woodhead Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-01-09 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Advances in Chemical Mechanical Planarization (CMP) provides the latest information on a mainstream process that is critical for high-volume, high-yield semiconductor manufacturing, and even more so as device dimensions continue to shrink. The technology has grown to encompass the removal and planarization of multiple metal and dielectric materials and layers both at the device and the metallization levels, using different tools and parameters, requiring improvements in the control of topography and defects. This important book offers a systematic review of fundamentals and advances in the area. Part One covers CMP of dielectric and metal films, with chapters focusing on the use of particular techniques and processes, and on CMP of particular various materials, including ultra low-k materials and high-mobility channel materials, and ending with a chapter reviewing the environmental impacts of CMP processes. Part Two addresses consumables and process control for improved CMP, and includes chapters on the preparation and characterization of slurry, diamond disc pad conditioning, the use of FTIR spectroscopy for characterization of surface processes, and approaches for defection characterization, mitigation, and reduction. Considers techniques and processes for CMP of dielectric and metal films Includes chapters devoted to CMP for particular materials Addresses consumables and process control for improved CMP



Advances In Chemical Mechanical Polishing Volume 816


Advances In Chemical Mechanical Polishing Volume 816
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Author : Materials Research Society. Meeting
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004-09

Advances In Chemical Mechanical Polishing Volume 816 written by Materials Research Society. Meeting and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-09 with Science categories.


The MRS Symposium Proceeding series is an internationally recognised reference suitable for researchers and practitioners. This book, first published in 2004, presents advances in fundamental understanding, development, and applications of chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP).



Advances In Chemical Mechanical Polishing


Advances In Chemical Mechanical Polishing
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Author : Duane S. Boning
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014-06-05

Advances In Chemical Mechanical Polishing written by Duane S. Boning and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-05 with Technology & Engineering categories.


While now in widespread use in integrated circuit fabrication, chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP) is also starting to appear in a surprisingly wide range of applications, with a growing variety of processes and technologies. This book, first published in 2004, presents advances in fundamental understanding, development, and applications of CMP. CMP of both conventional and nonconventional materials are discussed. Conventional materials polished using CMP include silicon, oxides and nitrides, polysilicon, and other insulating films, as well as copper, tungsten, barrier films, and other metal films. Nonconventional materials include those of increasing importance in advanced semiconductor, MEMS, and nanotechnologies, such as low-k dielectrics and polymer, nickel, and ruthenium films. CMP in IC fabrication continues to pose substantial problems - for virgin silicon wafer preparation, shallow-trench isolation (STI) structures, and poly or other deep-trench structure formation, as well as copper and low-k metal interconnect. New developments in CMP pads and slurries are presented. Novel polishing methods and are described. Advances in CMP process understanding and modeling are also highlighted.



Advances In Cmp Polishing Technologies


Advances In Cmp Polishing Technologies
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Author : Toshiro Doi
language : en
Publisher: William Andrew
Release Date : 2011-12-06

Advances In Cmp Polishing Technologies written by Toshiro Doi and has been published by William Andrew this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-12-06 with Science categories.


CMP and polishing are the most precise processes used to finish the surfaces of mechanical and electronic or semiconductor components. Advances in CMP/Polishing Technologies for Manufacture of Electronic Devices presents the latest developments and technological innovations in the field - making cutting-edge R&D accessible to the wider engineering community. Most of the applications of these processes are kept as confidential as possible (proprietary information), and specific details are not seen in professional or technical journals and magazines. This book makes these processes and applications accessible to a wider industrial and academic audience. Building on the fundamentals of tribology - the science of friction, wear and lubrication - the authors explore the practical applications of CMP and polishing across various market sectors. Due to the high pace of development of the electronics and semiconductors industry, many of the presented processes and applications come from these industries. Demystifies scientific developments and technological innovations, opening them up for new applications and process improvements in the semiconductor industry and other areas of precision engineering Explores stock removal mechanisms in CMP and polishing, and the challenges involved in predicting the outcomes of abrasive processes in high-precision environments The authors bring together the latest innovations and research from the USA and Japan



Chemical Mechanical Polishing 2001 Advances And Future Challenges Volume 671


Chemical Mechanical Polishing 2001 Advances And Future Challenges Volume 671
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Author : Materials Research Society. Meeting
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001-12-14

Chemical Mechanical Polishing 2001 Advances And Future Challenges Volume 671 written by Materials Research Society. Meeting and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-12-14 with Science categories.


The MRS Symposium Proceeding series is an internationally recognised reference suitable for researchers and practitioners. This volume was first published in 2001.



Chemical Mechanical Planarization Of Semiconductor Materials


Chemical Mechanical Planarization Of Semiconductor Materials
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Author : M.R. Oliver
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2004-01-26

Chemical Mechanical Planarization Of Semiconductor Materials written by M.R. Oliver and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-01-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book contains a comprehensive review of CMP (Chemical-Mechanical Planarization) technology, one of the most exciting areas in the field of semiconductor technology. It contains detailed discussions of all aspects of the technology, for both dielectrics and metals. The state of polishing models and their relation to experimental results are covered. Polishing tools and consumables are also covered. The leading edge issues of damascene and new dielectrics as well as slurryless technology are discussed.



Chemical Mechanical Polishing 2001 Advances And Future Challenges


Chemical Mechanical Polishing 2001 Advances And Future Challenges
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Author : Suryadevara V. Babu
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014-06-05

Chemical Mechanical Polishing 2001 Advances And Future Challenges written by Suryadevara V. Babu and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-05 with Technology & Engineering categories.


With copper and barrier-layer integration firmly in place, several other exciting developments are occurring in the practice of chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP), and many advances are described in this book, first published in 2001. Discussions on CMP for shallow-trench isolation, abrasive-free slurries, improvements in pad and tool configurations including fixed abrasive pads, 'engineered' particles, effects of nanotopography, end-point studies, defect characterization and novel post-CMP cleaning methods are highlighted. Considerable progress has also been reported in modeling the complicated interactions that occur between the wafer surface and the pad and the slurry, whether containing abrasives or abrasive-free, and their influence on dishing and erosion and nonuniformity. These studies offer valuable insights for process improvements and yet many challenges remain and will provide a high level of interest for future books. Topics include: recent developments - pads and related issues; CMP abrasives; copper CMP/STI and planarization; STI and planarization - wear-rate models; low-k and integration issues - particle and process effects in CMP and issues in CMP cleaning.



Chemical Mechanical Planarization Of Microelectronic Materials


Chemical Mechanical Planarization Of Microelectronic Materials
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Author : Joseph M. Steigerwald
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008-09-26

Chemical Mechanical Planarization Of Microelectronic Materials written by Joseph M. Steigerwald and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-09-26 with Science categories.


Chemical Mechanical Planarization (CMP) plays an important role in today's microelectronics industry. With its ability to achieve global planarization, its universality (material insensitivity), its applicability to multimaterial surfaces, and its relative cost-effectiveness, CMP is the ideal planarizing medium for the interlayered dielectrics and metal films used in silicon integrated circuit fabrication. But although the past decade has seen unprecedented research and development into CMP, there has been no single-source reference to this rapidly emerging technology-until now. Chemical Mechanical Planarization of Microelectronic Materials provides engineers and scientists working in the microelectronics industry with unified coverage of both the fundamental mechanisms and engineering applications of CMP. Authors Steigerwald, Murarka, and Gutmann-all leading CMP pioneers-provide a historical overview of CMP, explain the various chemical and mechanical concepts involved, describe CMP materials and processes, review the latest scientific data on CMP worldwide, and offer examples of its uses in the microelectronics industry. They provide detailed coverage of the CMP of various materials used in the making of microcircuitry: tungsten, aluminum, copper, polysilicon, and various dielectric materials, including polymers. The concluding chapter describes post-CMP cleaning techniques, and most chapters feature problem sets to assist readers in developing a more practical understanding of CMP. The only comprehensive reference to one of the fastest growing integrated circuit manufacturing technologies, Chemical Mechanical Planarization of Microelectronic Materials is an important resource for research scientists and engineers working in the microelectronics industry. An indispensable resource for scientists and engineers working in the microelectronics industry Chemical Mechanical Planarization of Microelectronic Materials is the only comprehensive single-source reference to one of the fastest growing integrated circuit manufacturing technologies. It provides engineers and scientists who work in the microelectronics industry with unified coverage of both the fundamental mechanisms and engineering applications of CMP, including: * The history of CMP * Chemical and mechanical underpinnings of CMP * CMP materials and processes * Applications of CMP in the microelectronics industry * The CMP of tungsten, aluminum, copper, polysilicon, and various dielectrics, including polymers used in integrated circuit fabrication * Post-CMP cleaning techniques * Chapter-end problem sets are also included to assist readers in developing a practical understanding of CMP.



Advances And Challenges In Chemical Mechanical Planarization Volume 991


Advances And Challenges In Chemical Mechanical Planarization Volume 991
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Author : Gerfried Zwicker
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2007-11-13

Advances And Challenges In Chemical Mechanical Planarization Volume 991 written by Gerfried Zwicker and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-11-13 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Chemical mechanical planarization (CMP) has been a leading-edge technology in semiconductor processing for the past 15−20 years. A successful CMP process is based in fundamental science across the disciplines of mechanical engineering, chemical engineering, colloid science, materials science and chemistry. Traditionally, the MRS Spring Meeting serves as a nexus for multidisciplinary interaction and discussion between CMP researchers in both industry and academia. The papers in this book are from the 2007 MRS Spring Meeting and address the fluid and wear mechanics that occur when using CMP tools and pad/slurry consumables, as well as the surface mechanisms required for effective post-CMP cleaning. It also focuses on new successes and challenges in technologies such as electrochemical mechanical planarization (eCMP), three-dimensional integration and advanced CMP process modeling and control strategies.