Non Coding Rnas And Human Diseases

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Non Coding Rnas And Human Diseases

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Author : Yujing Li
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2020-07-08

Non Coding Rnas And Human Diseases written by Yujing Li and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-08 with categories.

Non Coding Rnas And Human Diseases Volume Ii Long Non Coding Rnas Lncrnas And Pathogenesis Of Human Disease

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Author : Yujing Li
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2024-11-06

Non Coding Rnas And Human Diseases Volume Ii Long Non Coding Rnas Lncrnas And Pathogenesis Of Human Disease written by Yujing Li and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-11-06 with Science categories.

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are defined as transcripts longer than 200 nucleotides rarely translatable into protein, which distinguishes them from small non-coding RNAs (sncRNAs) such as miRNAs, siRNAs, piRNAs, snoRNAs exRNAs, (scaRNAs). Long intervening/intergenic noncoding RNAs (lincRNAs) refer to lncRNA non-overlapped to protein-coding genes. In terms of abundance and specificity, ~30,000 lncRNAs have been identified in human tissues with ~ 10- fold lower abundance than mRNA. Near 80% of lncRNAs show tissue-specific features, in contrast to only less than 20% of mRNAs. In addition to tissue specificity, lncRNAs are also characterized by having significantly higher developmental stage specificity. Of the identified lncRNAs, although only a very small proportion have been validated to be biologically relevant, the emerging evidence has confirmed important regulatory functions at levels of transcription, post transcription, and epigenetic control. Physiologically, lncRNAs are involved in growth, development, reproduction, aging, and pathogenesis of disease initiation and progression, such as neurological disorders and cancers.

Long Non Coding Rnas In Human Disease

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Author : Kevin V. Morris
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-04-13

Long Non Coding Rnas In Human Disease written by Kevin V. Morris and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-13 with Medical categories.

This volume focuses on the roles of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in contexts ranging from human cancers to cardiovascular disease and ageing. The role of lncRNAs in X-inactivation and those lncRNAs derived from pseudogenes, past retroelements integrated within the human genome, as well as the role these pseudogene-derived lncRNAs play in cancer development are discussed in detail. Further, the book examines the function of lncRNAs in diseases such as diabetes, in smooth muscle formation, and in the modulation of nuclear receptors, as well as in connection with perspectives on the development of personalized therapeutics. It offers an appealing and insightful resource for scientists and clinicians alike.

Rna Modification And Non Coding Rnas In Human Disease

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Author : Jing Zhang
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-04-14

Rna Modification And Non Coding Rnas In Human Disease written by Jing Zhang and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-04-14 with Science categories.

Long Non Coding Rnas In Cancer

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Author : Alfons Navarro
language : en
Publisher: Humana
Release Date : 2021-06-24

Long Non Coding Rnas In Cancer written by Alfons Navarro and has been published by Humana this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-24 with Medical categories.

This volume presents techniques needed for the study of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in cancer from their identification to functional characterization. Chapters guide readers through identification of lncRNA expression signatures in cancer tissue or liquid biopsies by RNAseq, single Cell RNAseq, Phospho RNAseq or Nanopore Sequencing techniques; validation of lncRNA signatures by Real time PCR, digital PCR or in situ hybridization; and functional analysis by siRNA or CRISPR based methods for lncRNA silencing or overexpression. Lipid based nanoparticles for delivery of siRNAs in vivo, lncRNA-protein interactions, viral lncRNAs and circRNAs are also treated in this volume. Written in the format of the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, each chapter includes an introduction to the topic, lists necessary materials and reagents, includes tips on troubleshooting and known pitfalls, and step-by-step, readily reproducible protocols. Authoritative and practical, Long Non-Coding RNAs in Cancer aims to provide a collection of laboratory protocols, bioinformatic pipelines, and review chapters to further research in this vital field.

Non Coding Rnas And Cancer

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Author : Muller Fabbri
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-10-28

Non Coding Rnas And Cancer written by Muller Fabbri and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-28 with Medical categories.

The discovery of microRNAs and its role as gene expression regulators in human carcinogenesis represents one of the most important scientific achievements of the last decade. More recently, other non-coding RNAs have been discovered and its implications in cancer are emerging as well, suggesting a broader than anticipated involvement of the non-coding genome in cancer. Moreover, completely new and unexpected functions for microRNAs are being revealed, leading to the identification of new anticancer molecular targets. This book represents a comprehensive guide on non-coding RNAs and cancer, spanning from its role as cancer biomarkers, to providing the most useful bioinformatic tools, to presenting some of the most relevant discoveries, which indicates how these fascinating molecules act as fine orchestrators of cancer biology.

Long Noncoding Rnas In Plants

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Author : Santosh Kumar Upadhyay
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2020-11-13

Long Noncoding Rnas In Plants written by Santosh Kumar Upadhyay and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-13 with Science categories.

The growth of human population has increased the demand for improved yield and quality of crops and horticultural plants. However, plant productivity continues to be threatened by stresses such as heat, cold, drought, heavy metals, UV radiations, bacterial and fungal pathogens, and insect pests. Long noncoding RNAs are associated with various developmental pathways, regulatory systems, abiotic and biotic stress responses and signaling, and can provide an alternative strategy for stress management in plants. Long Noncoding RNAs in Plants: Roles in development and stress provides the most recent advances in LncRNAs, including identification, characterization, and their potential applications and uses. Introductory chapters include the basic features and brief history of development of lncRNAs studies in plants. The book then provides the knowledge about the lncRNAs in various important agricultural and horticultural crops such as cereals, legumes, fruits, vegetables, and fiber crop cotton, and their roles and applications in abiotic and biotic stress management. - Includes the latest advances and research in long noncoding RNAs in plants - Provides alternative strategies for abiotic and biotic stress management in horticultural plants and agricultural crops - Focuses on the application and uses of long noncoding RNAs

Small Non Coding Rnas In Diseases

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Author : Xiaoyong Bao
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-02-03

Small Non Coding Rnas In Diseases written by Xiaoyong Bao and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-02-03 with Science categories.

Non Coding Rnas In Complex Diseases

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Author : Xia Li
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-09-06

Non Coding Rnas In Complex Diseases written by Xia Li and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-06 with Computers categories.

This book offers an in-depth and comprehensive review on current understanding of regulatory ncRNAs in complex diseases from a view of bioinformatics. It conveys state-of-the-art bioinformatics tools and methods for ncRNAs from computational detection, functional prediction, to their roles in diseases. Computational methods used to investigate uncharacterised ncRNAs in diseases are mainly summarized in seven aspects: DNA variation of ncRNAs in diseases, prioritization of disease-related ncRNAs, dysregulation epigenetic factors that regulate ncRNA misexpression (DNA methylation and histone-modification), complex crosstalk across ncRNAs, ncRNAs acted as competing regulators to mediate the expression of protein-coding genes, non-coding RNAs mediated risk pathways,and their contributions to drug target predictions. The generally used data resources of ncRNAs are also listed in the end. This book provides important information on the current progress in the fast-moving fields of bioinformatics for regulatory ncRNAs. It provides a timely and useful reference for computational biologists, specifically with RNA interests, and other related areas. Prof. Xia Li is a Professor and the Dean of College of Bioinformatics Science and Technology, Harbin Medical University, China. Dr. Yun Xiao, Dr. Juan Xu, Dr. Shangwei Ning and Dr. Yunpeng Zhang are from College of Bioinformatics Science and Technology, Harbin Medical University, China.

Non Coding Rnas

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Author : Lütfi Tutar
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2020-03-04

Non Coding Rnas written by Lütfi Tutar and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-04 with Medical categories.

Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) are an attractive research field in the RNA world. ncRNAs play important roles in regulating gene expression in animals, plants, and various human diseases. It is clear that current and further research on ncRNAs will change our knowledge of the nature of genome composition by editing previous dogmas. This book provides an overview of current knowledge on ncRNA research by dealing with miRNA and ncRNA-related human diseases, plant miRNA markers, and the roles of lncRNAs in cancer and epigenetics.